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Charlec crew member operating a Husqvarna grinder before coating

Surface Preparation & Concrete Repair

The foundation every coating system depends on.

Overview

Where surface preparation & concrete repair belongs

A coating system depends on the concrete beneath it. Charlec Coating Systems provides mechanical preparation and concrete repairs to establish a suitable foundation for the specified finish.

Our approach considers the existing surface, slab condition, and requirements of the next system. Work may include diamond grinding, shot blasting, suitable coating removal, crack treatment, joint filling, and local repairs.

Typical applications

  • Preparation before any coating, overlay, or polishing system
  • Removal of failed or unsuitable existing coatings
  • Crack treatment and joint filling
  • Spall, hole, and joint-edge repairs
  • Moisture assessment and vapour mitigation

Performance

What we weigh before recommending

  • The requirements of the next system drive the preparation method
  • Slab condition — sound concrete, contamination, existing coatings
  • Moisture condition before any impermeable finish
  • Dust control and adjacent occupied areas

System options

Diamond grinding

Diamond tooling removes suitable coatings, surface residue, and minor irregularities, and prepares concrete for subsequent systems. Preparation grinding is a different process — and a different goal — than finished concrete polishing.

Shot blasting

Controlled steel-abrasive preparation removes suitable surface material and creates a textured profile. We match the preparation to the specified system rather than assigning one profile to every floor. Dust collection reduces dust substantially; no mechanical process is completely dust-free.

Crack repairs

Cracks are assessed before a repair is chosen. Suitable non-moving cracks may receive compatible repair materials — epoxy or polyurea where suited to the repair and the subsequent coating. Moving cracks, active water, and structural distress need a different approach, and we will say so. A repaired crack can recur if the slab continues to move.

Joint filling

Suitable semi-rigid floor-joint fillers support joint edges under wheel traffic. These are distinct from flexible movement and expansion-joint sealants — a semi-rigid filler is not a universal expansion-joint sealant. Overcoating compatibility is checked before finishing.

Local repairs

Spalls, damaged joint edges, holes, and other local defects are addressed by removing unsuitable material, preparing the area, placing a compatible repair, and curing before finishing. Cosmetic patching does not resolve structural deterioration.

Moisture assessment & mitigation

We assess moisture conditions and install appropriate moisture-vapour mitigation where required. Mechanical preparation alone does not resolve moisture transmission — and a moisture vapour barrier beneath a floor system is not the same as exterior waterproofing.

Installation

How the work runs

Moisture meter reading on a bare concrete slab
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  1. We examine the slab, existing coatings, moisture condition, and the requirements of the specified finish.

  2. Grinding or shot blasting matched to the next system — not a default profile for every floor.

  3. Cracks, joints, spalls, and local defects are treated with compatible materials.

  4. Profile, cleanliness, and moisture conditions are confirmed before the next trade or system proceeds.

Preparation & detailing

  • Preparation is the work on this page — matched to the specified system, documented, and verified

Maintenance & return to service

  • A properly prepared and repaired substrate extends the service life of whatever goes over it

Beneath the surface

Performance.
Layer by layer.

Preparation & Repair: build-up layers from the prepared slab up. Final layers and thicknesses follow the specification.

Prepared, profiled surface

Checking the profile is ready for coating.

Checking the profile is ready for coating
Checking the profile is ready for coating
Filling cracks and joints
Profiling the slab with HEPA extraction

Maintenance guide

Keep it looking new.

Prepared and repaired concrete is the base for your final system. Keep it protected until the coating goes on.

Surface Preparation & Concrete Repair care schedule
TaskHow often
Keep traffic, oils and spills off the prepared slabUntil coated
Check repaired joints and cracks for new movementYearly

Do

  • Book the final coating soon after preparation
  • Tell us about any new cracks so we can treat them

Avoid

  • Let oils, paint or sealers onto the prepared surface

Related industries

  • Warehouses & Distribution
  • Manufacturing & Production
  • Strata & Multi-Residential
  • Commercial Kitchens
All industries

Questions

Surface Preparation & Concrete Repair FAQs

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